Search results for "Galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Elevated Protein Content and Prolyl 4-Hydroxylase Activity in Severely Degenerated Human Annulus Fibrosus

2000

Alterations involved with the intervertebral disc degeneration are partly well described, however, it is not so well known how collagen network is affected by the disease. We analyzed the rate of collagen biosynthesis (estimated by the enzymic activities of prolyl 4-hydroxylase and galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase) and the level of hydroxylysylpyridinoline and lysylpyridinoline crosslinks both in normal (n=7) and degenerated (n=7) human annulus fibrosus. The activity of prolyl 4-hydroxylase was significantly increased in degenerated tissue. However, no significant changes in the collagen content or in the amount of hydroxylysylpyridinoline and lysylpyridinoline collagen crosslinks…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseDegeneration (medical)BiochemistryProtein content03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyInternal medicineCollagen networkmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAmino AcidsIntervertebral DiscMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyAnnulus (mycology)0303 health sciencesChemistryProteinsIntervertebral discCell BiologyMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemGalactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferaseCollagen biosynthesisHydroxyprolineCollagen type I alpha 1Endocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrySpinal DiseasesCollagenProtein Processing Post-Translational030217 neurology & neurosurgeryConnective Tissue Research
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Increased prolyl 4-hydroxylase activity in the myocardium of endurance-trained mice.

1983

Endurance training over 3, 10 or 20 days increased the activity of prolyl 4-hydroxylase (PH) in the left ventricle of mice. No increase was observed in the weight of the left ventricle, in galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase activity or in hydroxyproline concentration. The increase in PH suggests that the synthesis of collagen increases during physiological adaptation of the heart to endurance exercise without changes in the ventricle weight or its total collagen content.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHeart VentriclesProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseBiologyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceHydroxyprolinechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceEndurance trainingInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationMyocardiumCell BiologyOrgan SizeHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationGalactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferaseEnzymemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryVentricleGlucosyltransferasesPhysical EnduranceMolecular MedicineExperientia
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Increased activities of prolyl 4-hydroxylase and galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase, enzymes of collagen biosynthesis, in skeletal muscle of …

1983

The activities of prolyl 4-hydroxylase (PH) and galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase (GGT), and the concentration of 4-hydroxyproline were measured in red and white parts of quadriceps femoris muscle of mice after 3, 10, and 20 sessions of daily endurance training. The activities of PH and GGT increased in the red part of the muscle after training for 3 and 10 times and returned to the control level after 20 training sessions. In the white muscle the increase of PH activity was less than in the red muscle. No alteration in GGT activity was observed in the white muscle. The concentration of hydroxyproline was unchanged in the both types of skeletal muscle. The results suggest that coll…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseBiologyHydroxyprolinechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceEndurance trainingPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinePhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineAnimalsReceptorchemistry.chemical_classificationMusclesSkeletal muscleMolecular medicineQuadriceps femoris muscleHindlimbGalactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferaseHydroxyprolinemedicine.anatomical_structureEnzymeEndocrinologychemistryGlucosyltransferasesPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology
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